Annotation of dietlibc/CHANGES, revision 1.91

1.74      fefe        1: 0.10:
                      2:   update getpagesize.
                      3:   add personality.
1.75      fefe        4:   add "%*s" and "%*.*s" support to vsnprintf.
1.76      fefe        5:   add putchar (apparently arm-linux-gcc will substitute printf("\n")
                      6:     with putchar('\n') behind your back...?!
1.77      fefe        7:   import include/scsi/ from glibc.
1.78      fefe        8:   add iopl.
1.80      fefe        9:   add execl and sigdelset prototypes.
                     10:   add getopt_long stuff to getopt.h (may compile but won't link).
1.81      fefe       11:   add RPC headers (no code yet).
1.82      fefe       12:   add mlockall, munlockall
1.83      fefe       13:   make "diet gcc foo.c" work.
                     14:   added Sun RPC code and removed as many warnings as possible in a
                     15:     heroic act of self-mutilation.
                     16:   added getproto* and getdtablesize for the RPC cruft :-(
1.84      fefe       17:   added getpass.  mount from util-linux actually compiles now!
                     18:   fix the sig*set routines.  mount actually works now *bg*
                     19:   fix fwrite dividing by zero when trying to fwrite n records of size 0.
1.85      fefe       20:   added an initial regex implementation (3500 bytes!!!).
1.87      fefe       21:   add llseek and lseek64 with optional lseek fall-back.
1.88      fefe       22:   add res_init.
                     23:   add asprintf (ugh, what an ugly function).
1.89      fefe       24:   expanded arpa/nameser.h to include backwards compatibility defines
1.90      fefe       25:   add ut_name alias to ut_host in struct utmp.
                     26:   add inet_ntop, inet_pton, gethostbyname2.
1.91    ! fefe       27:   add sysinfo.
1.74      fefe       28: 
1.73      fefe       29: 0.9:
1.65      fefe       30:   fixed initgroups (oops)
1.66      fefe       31:   Cleanup appending file open for stdio (thanks, James Antill)
                     32:   imported vfprintf fix from James Antill.
1.67      fefe       33:   add fnmatch
                     34:   change index, rindex and bcmp as weak ELF symbols (were #defined before)
1.68      fefe       35:   Olaf added character classes to *scanf.
1.69      fefe       36:   Put object and library files into a separate directory (bin-$ARCH).
                     37:   Add "cross" make target to make all architectures.
                     38:   Add "diet" program and man page.
1.70      fefe       39:   Add getgrnam, getgrgid
1.71      fefe       40:   Add cfmakeraw (Thanks, Antonio Musumeci)
1.72      fefe       41:   localtime won't call gettimeofday when the tzfile parser is used.
1.65      fefe       42: 
1.64      fefe       43: 0.8:
1.34      fefe       44:   vsnprintf(0,...) estimated the length of strings with a padding width
                     45:     incorrectly.
1.35      fefe       46:   new reboot() from Olaf.
1.36      fefe       47:   added prototypes for getsockopt and setsockopt.
1.39      fefe       48:   added experimental sem* and shm*
1.38      fefe       49:   define EXIT_SUCCESS and EXIT_FAILURE
1.40      fefe       50:   added setvbuf (only changes mode, not buffer)
1.41      fefe       51:   added dietwarning.h (woohoo, linker warnings!) and used it to warn of
                     52:     insecurity (system, sprintf) or bloat (printf and stdio).
1.42      fefe       53:   added qsort() and bsearch().  Benchmark on 1000 random ints:
                     54:     glibc: 679414 cycles qsort and 3352 cycles bsearch
                     55:     diet libc: 300010 cycles qsort, 553 cycles bsearch
                     56:     I have no idea why glibc is so slow.
1.43      fefe       57:   added __isnan (references by libm.a from glibc).
                     58:   added popen() and pclose().  Now the diet libc can link slsh (from
                     59:     S-Lang!)
1.44      fefe       60:   corrected usleep.  It was more of an msleep until now.
1.45      fefe       61:   corrected __dtostr (it looped when trying to format "0.0").
                     62:   several fixes to stdio (thanks to S-Lang's excellent test suite!)
1.46      fefe       63:   added ungetc (does it work?)
1.47      fefe       64:   added inet_aton (yuck!)
1.50      fefe       65:   added gethostbyname, gethostbyaddr, gethostbyname_r and gethostbyaddr_r
1.48      fefe       66:   added h_errno and __h_errno_location
                     67:   added inet_ntoa
1.49      fefe       68:   added setpgrp and getpgrp, strsignal and execv (thanks, Olaf)
1.51      fefe       69:   add bcopy, index, rindex macros
                     70:   add isgraph and isxdigit
1.52      fefe       71:   add strftime (ugh!!!)
1.53      olaf       72:   Olaf fixed strftime, gmtime_r leap year bug.
1.54      fefe       73:   Jeff Garzik contributed a spec file.  I put it in contrib and hope
                     74:     everbody knows what to do with it...
                     75:   Olaf checked in a ton of libpthread stuff.
1.55      fefe       76:   added mkstemp using /dev/urandom (harder to guess than getpid()).
1.56      fefe       77:   add large file backwards compatibility support (so gzip will run on
                     78:     kernel 2.2 and 2.0)
1.57      fefe       79:   added shutdown
1.58      fefe       80:   added nice
                     81:   added pseudo-locale support for is* (they are now weak aliases,
                     82:     isupper -> __isupper_ascii etc).  So, for example, liblatin1 can
                     83:     overwrite the default is* functions.
1.59      fefe       84:   added liblatin1.a
1.60      fefe       85:   added tzfile implementation (does it work for anyone else?)
1.61      fefe       86:   added syslog(3) (thanks to Rene Müller!)
1.62      fefe       87:   Jeff Garzik contributed getgr*, getpw* and getsp* in one tiny package.
                     88:     Thanks!
1.63      fefe       89:   merged duplicate code in execv and execvp into exec_lib.o
1.34      fefe       90: 
1.21      fefe       91: 0.7.2:
                     92:   added several prototypes to already implemented functions and
                     93:     <sys/reboot.h>.  Thanks for Abraham for pointing this out.
1.22      fefe       94:   added prototypes for process group and dup syscalls.  Thanks to
                     95:     Abraham again.  He also contributed an implementation for daemon(),
                     96:     an ugly BSD hack.  I decided to diversify the lib/ directory a
                     97:     little and now created a libugly/ directory for stuff like system()
                     98:     and daemon() ;-)
                     99:   added libstdio and moved all that stdio crap from lib/ there.  The
                    100:     idea is to start separating now what we will separate for shared
                    101:     libraries anyway.
1.26      fefe      102:   optimized x86 unified-syscall by Olaf.
1.27      fefe      103:   added limits.h, removed __ARCHBITS from endian.h (use __WORDSIZE from
                    104:     limits.h instead)
                    105:   added remove.c and enough cruft to limits.h to make it compile lzo,
                    106:     lzop and bzip2.
1.28      fefe      107:   added mktime, asctime_r, asctime and ctime (needed for gzip).
                    108:   Someone will need to implement a reader for the glibc localtime file
1.31      fefe      109:     format some day (man tzfile, ugh!) :-(
1.29      fefe      110:   added unlink prototype to unistd.h.
                    111:   added gmtime and gmtime_r.
1.31      fefe      112:   fixed sparc unified syscall error handling (please upgrade!).
1.30      fefe      113:   removed readdir glibc compatibility cruft.
1.31      fefe      114:   removed stat glibc compatibility cruft.
1.32      fefe      115:   oops, my fread was broken for pipes.
1.33      fefe      116:   Olaf found a bug in pipe() for sparc, too.
1.21      fefe      117: 
1.9       fefe      118: 0.7.1:
1.11      fefe      119:   optimized away the static arrays from __ltostr and __lltostr.
                    120:   optimized away the static arrays (and more!) from strtoul and strtoull.
                    121:   added system (by Olaf).
1.12      fefe      122:   added tolower and toupper
1.13      fefe      123:   added getopt from Olaf (~600 bytes on x86!)
1.14      fefe      124:   added clone for mips (by Olaf).
                    125:   fixed longjmp and setjmp on sparc not to require glibc include files.
1.15      olaf      126:   added pause for all (by Olaf).
1.17      fefe      127:   added __attribute__ ((__const__)) to ctype.h
1.16      fefe      128:   added isupper and islower.
                    129:   added putc and putchar as macros.
1.17      fefe      130:   added strcasecmp and strncasecmp (thanks to Abraham vd Merwe for
                    131:     insightful discussions and patches I partially used for the last three)
1.18      fefe      132:   added getpriority and setpriority (also by Abraham)
1.19      fefe      133:   oops, I broke strtoul in a recent optimization attempt.
1.20      fefe      134:   oi, setjmp and longjmp were broken on other platforms, too!
                    135:     Thanks to Sébastien Côté for reporting this.
1.9       fefe      136: 
                    137: 0.7:
1.6       olaf      138:   clone support for i386,alpha,arm and sparc by Olaf.
1.1       cvs       139:   Initial dynamic loading glue for i386, also by Olaf.
                    140:   We don't have a dynamic loader yet, so this is not yet usable.
                    141:   added readv, sigdelset, sigaltstack, sigfillset, sigismember, usleep,
                    142:     vsprintf, writev, all by Olaf.
1.2       fefe      143:   imported readdir fix from Guillaume.  Mhh, can the kernel interface
                    144:     really be this broken?
1.3       fefe      145:   Found a kludgy way to detect whether the kernel includes define struct
                    146:     stat64 (they also define STAT64_HAS_BROKEN_ST_INO).  If this does
                    147:     not work for you, please tell me!
1.4       fefe      148:   Removed bogus __seek_types enum, it's a bunch of #defines now.
1.7       fefe      149:   Fixed stdio line buffering.  The code was already there but I forgot
                    150:     to mark stdio and stdout as line buffered.  This should really be
                    151:     done dynamically using isatty, though.
1.8       fefe      152:   Removed superfluous "if (1)" in execvp.c
1.1       cvs       153: 
                    154: 0.6.14:
                    155:   *scanf did not append the 0 byte for %s.
                    156:   added creat and changed creat to call open directly instead of open64.
                    157:   did for fread what 0.6.10 did for fwrite.
                    158:   repaired buffered stdio a little (line buffering is still not
                    159:     supported).
                    160:   [All of these bugs have been reported by Guillaume.  Thanks!]
                    161:   added __pure__ to strchr and strrchr in <string.h>
                    162: 
                    163: 0.6.13:
                    164:   included COPYING to make clear that the diet libc is covered by the
                    165:     GNU General Public License (and _not_ the LGPL).  That means that
                    166:     you need to obtain a license from me if you want to use the diet
                    167:     libc in a proprietary program that you want to distribute.
                    168:   The x86 unified syscall swapped arguments #4 and #5 and noone
                    169:     noticed until now!  Thanks to Guillaume Cottenceau for reporting
                    170:     this!
                    171:   The malloc had a subtle bug with small allocations that could cause
                    172:     segfault.  Guillaume reported it, Olaf fixed it.
                    173: 
                    174: 0.6.12:
                    175:   added assert, statfs and fstatfs
                    176:   added include/net/if.h so fget compiles again.
                    177: 
                    178: 0.6.11:
                    179:   added putenv.
                    180: 
                    181: 0.6.10:
                    182:   fixed fwrite.  It returned the number of bytes written, not the number
                    183:     of records.  Thanks to Albert D. Cahalan for pointing this out.
                    184:   fixed fgets.  It returned EOF on empty lines.  Thanks, Erik Frey.
                    185:   added brk and sbrk.  harold@nb.com.sg made me do it.
                    186: 
                    187: 0.6.9:
                    188:   fixed execvp not to return on ENOENT
                    189:   did for {open|read|close|seek|tell}dir what I did for stat before.
                    190:     The glibc compatibility part is currently non-functional.
                    191:   fixed white space handling in sscanf " (" would not match " (".
                    192:   fixed printf to accept 'l' flag.
                    193:   fixed getpwuid (ignored last line)
                    194: 
                    195: 0.6.8:
                    196:   Olaf contributed initial thread-safe syscalls for i386, alpha, sparc,
                    197:     mips and arm.  I did the one for ppc.  They can be enabled in dietfeatures.h.
                    198:   added strlcpy and strlcat from OpenBSD.
                    199:   added stat64, fstat64 and lstat64.
                    200:   added endian.h and made ending of strlen.c endianness-aware
                    201:   added string routines size tweak to dietfeatures.h.  Most of the
                    202:     string routines have been unrolled.  This is up to three times as
                    203:     fast but creates up to three times larger code.  Now you can disable
                    204:     the unrolling.
                    205:   added sendfile.
                    206:   I also added pread.  It works on x86 and sparc but not on ppc and mips.
                    207:     I have no idea what's going on.  strace disagrees with the kernel.
                    208:     Can anyone help?  I asked the Linux kernel mailing list for help, too.
                    209:   added a few aliases of the type __libc_open for open.  nm on
                    210:     libpthreads.so indicates that we will need them.
                    211: 
                    212: 0.6.7:
                    213:   the sources now compile without warnings with -Wall.
                    214:   printf now prints "(null)" when %s is passed NULL.  This can be
                    215:     removed with WANT_NULL_PRINTF in dietfeatures.h
                    216:   added vfprintf, execl, ttyname.
                    217:   stat, lstat and fstat are now #defined to __dietstat, __dietlstat and
                    218:     __dietfstat so they can use the normal kernel struct stat.
                    219:     stat, lstat and fstat are now C wrappers that convert to the glibc
                    220:     struct stat.  So we can avoid that overhead for programs that use
                    221:     dietlibc headers.
                    222: 
                    223: 0.6.6:
                    224:   changed the Makefiles so you can now set CFLAGS on the command line
                    225:   added memccmp (analogous to memccpy) and strncmp.
                    226:   Olaf fixed another bug in the sparc unified syscall.
                    227:   Paul Clifford contributed a C version of his strlen.S that is much
                    228:     more efficient than the previous strlen on all platforms!  It also
                    229:     looks like technology from Roswell. ;-}
                    230:   added a "real" stdio.  Well, almost.  Please contribute!
                    231:   added dietfeatures.h so you can remove features you don't need.
                    232:   removed debug code from vsnprintf that changed \0 to ' ' (argh!).
                    233:   stdio now works with simple programs and minigzip from libz.
                    234:   stdio uses some major trickery to avoid linking the stdio, stderr and
                    235:     stdout (and reserving space for them) when they are not used.
                    236: 
                    237: 0.6.5:
                    238:   Red Plait <redplait@ixcelerator.com> found several bugs in diet libc,
                    239:     most of them bugs in the new header files, but also missing sigset
                    240:     functions.
                    241:   Paul Clifford contributed an assembly strlen.S for ARM and fixed
                    242:     several bugs.
                    243:   Fixed ppc/setjmp and mips/pipe.
                    244:   Olaf contributed a new sparc unified syscall.
                    245: 
                    246: 0.6.4:
                    247:   declared is* static inline in getservent.
                    248:   added assert_fail, strtoul, isalpha, isdigit, isalnum, isascii.
                    249:   changed strlen to return 0 when passed NULL.
                    250:   new, much smaller unified syscall for MIPS.  Thanks to Olaf the Mad
                    251:     Scientist who actually implemented this without access to a MIPS
                    252:     box, just from reading the architecture manual.  And it worked out
                    253:     of the box.
                    254:   started a set of system includes, mainly so that I can use lcc and
                    255:     my alpha-linux cross compiler (which is unable to cross-compile
                    256:     glibc).  diet libc can now be compiled without any include files
                    257:     from a normal libc.  The includes do declare more than diet libc
                    258:     currently delivers and they are still far from complete for real
                    259:     applications.
                    260:   I will only add assembly versions that are smaller _and_ faster than
                    261:     the C version.  Larger routines are only accepted if they are called
                    262:     very often and are substantially faster.
                    263:   added i386 assembly strchr, which is smaller and faster than the old
                    264:     version.  It is, however, larger than the version contributed by
                    265:     proton (thanks, anyway).
                    266:   added i386 strlen (31% faster, 14% smaller)
                    267:   "make t" will now create a map file called "mapfile".
                    268: 
                    269: 0.6.3:
                    270:   added sys_errlist, strerror and perror
                    271:   added isblank
                    272:   added atol
                    273: 
                    274: 0.6.2:
                    275:   mmap for ARM didn't compile.  Thanks, Paul!
                    276: 
                    277: 0.6.1:
                    278:   split mmap into the architecture specific subdirectories.
                    279:   getenv now copes with environ==NULL, thanks Paul Clifford.
                    280:   Paul also contributed a smaller ARM startup code.
                    281: 
                    282: 0.6:
                    283:   strcat returned the wrong result.  Thanks, Dietz Pröpper.
                    284:   strtod now understands a negative exponent (oops, thanks Bertram Barth)
                    285:   Port to arm-linux-gnu, but on the Netwinder I use for testing the
                    286:     __dtostr does not work (I have no idea why!)
                    287:   The MIPS port now uses (much smaller) non-PIC code.  That means that
                    288:     the applications you link against diet libc also have to be compiled
                    289:     non-PIC.  I suggest copying the CFLAGS from the diet libc Makefile.
                    290:     Thanks to Ralf Bächle for helping me with this!
                    291:   I made subdirectories for the architectures and use VPATH to override
                    292:     VPATH so that make finds the source file automatically.  That should
                    293:     simplify the sources greatly.
                    294:   Olaf Dreesen contributed Alpha support including setjmp and longjmp!
                    295:   ARM and MIPS now also have setjmp and longjmp
                    296:   "compile" and "load" are now make targets.  Use them for djb programs.
                    297:   added contrib/elftrunc.c which will remove unnecessary ELF headers.
                    298:     Again, contributed from Olaf.  Great work!
                    299: 
                    300: 0.5.12:
                    301:   printf also does signed numbers.
                    302:   If you don't use atexit, dietlibc now does not link exit, only _exit.
                    303:   *printf now correctly returns the number of bytes written.
                    304:   Olaf contributed experimental sscanf and vsscanf implementations.
                    305:   If passed NULL as buffer, snprintf will not write anything but still
                    306:     return the number of bytes it would have written.
                    307:   Initial MIPS port!   (Oh, the agony!)
                    308:     No setjmp and longjmp support yet!  Please contribute!
                    309:   I even implemented unified syscalls for MIPS.  Still, MIPS code is
                    310:     almost twice the size of SPARC code.  If anyone knows why: please
                    311:     tell me!
                    312: 
                    313: 0.5.11:
                    314:   I implemented new unified syscalls for x86, sparc and ppc, this time based
                    315:     on .s files and not .c files, and I moved the syscalls into
                    316:     subdirectores to clean the dietlibc sources up a little.
                    317:   A binary consisting of printf("%s is %d\n","olaf",23) is now
                    318:     2864 bytes on sparc
                    319:     2488 bytes on intel
                    320:   I kludgily implemented fprintf(stdout,... and fprintf(stderr,...
                    321:     to make a few more applications work.
                    322:   Olaf Dreesen also implemented some unified syscall stuff for x86.
                    323:   He discovered that with our unified syscall interface it actually
                    324:     costs <10 bytes total to make all system calls thread safe!
                    325:   I implemented atexit() (can register up to 4 callbacks).
                    326:   I implemented strtod and __dtostr (the opposite).  Now we can add
                    327:     floating point support to vsnprintf and sscanf!
                    328: 
                    329: 0.5.10:
                    330:   I actually saw that I can not only merge the errno handling code of
                    331:     the system calls on x86, I can also merge the rest (including the
                    332:     arguments) except for setting the system call number.  All those
                    333:     system calls are now just a jump to a unified system call handler.
                    334:     I got rid of x86openclose again.  The savings are substantial:
                    335:     chown from embutils went from 7664 to 7184 bytes!
                    336:     If I'd move the system call wrappers to assembly language, I could
                    337:     even reduce the alignment (does not matter since it's just a jump
                    338:     anyway) and get rid of the "ret" behind each jump (one byte per
                    339:     system call!)
                    340: 
                    341: 0.5.9:
                    342:   added memchr, strpbrk, strstr, strtol, isspace (hehe)
                    343:   fixed strdup
                    344:   fixed return values for strcpy and strcat (thanks to Norbert Berzen)
                    345:   Olaf Dreesen contributed a strtol and initial {sn|vsn|}printf implementation
                    346:     (no signed integers, only strings and unsigned integers (but
                    347:     supporting octal, hex and decimal).  Thanks, Olaf!  (by the way:
                    348:     that code must be wonderful, I don't understand it at all *bg*)
                    349:     Olaf's printf does understand padding like in "%08d" and "%8d" and
                    350:     automatically pads pointers with '0'.
                    351:   Rewrote the x86 start code, old: 22 instructions, new: 12 instructions.
                    352:   Thanks to proton for inspiration on this.
                    353:   The new x86 start code also does not reference exit any more, thus saving
                    354:   64 bytes for executables that don't call exit explicitly.
                    355:     [insert maniacal laughter] EVERY BYTE COUNTS!1!! ;-)
                    356:   Moved errno and environ to start.S, saving no byte binary size but
                    357:     speeding up compilation and slightly shortening dietlibc.a ;-)
                    358:   For x86: joined open and close into one assembler file, sharing the
                    359:     errno handling.  This is a feasibility test and it actually saves a
                    360:     few bytes.  I think I will reimplement the _syscall[1-6] macros on
                    361:     all platforms now to share the errno handling code for them.
                    362: 
                    363: 0.5.8:
                    364:   fixed strchr to be able to look for 0.
                    365: 
                    366:   added _llseek, ftruncate, getpgid, getresgid, getresuid, getsid,
                    367:   memccpy, memmove, mprotect, setregid, setresgid, setresuid, setreuid,
                    368:   strncpy, swapon, truncate, strtok, strtok_r, strspn, strcspn (all
                    369:   contributed by Olaf Dreesen)
                    370: 
                    371:   added execvp, getcwd
                    372: 
                    373:   fixed __xmknod
                    374: 
                    375:   Note: can it be that the ftw interface really is so broken that I
                    376:   cannot implement it without having to implement some searching data
                    377:   structure?  I included an experimental ftw implementation that will
                    378:   not follow symlinks.
                    379: 
                    380: 0.5.7:
                    381:   oops, if_nametoindex was broken!
                    382: 
                    383: 0.5.6:
                    384:   ported to ppc-linux.
                    385:   fixed i386 sigsetjmp (I mistyped the function name)
                    386:   included sigjmp.c
                    387: 
                    388: 0.5.5:
                    389:   added wait, sys_siglist, longjmp/setjmp/sigsetjmp for i386 and sparc
                    390:   actually, it wasn't fork that wasn't working for sparc, it was pipe.
                    391:   I fixed it now.
                    392:   dietlibc/SPARC assumes -msupersparc (does not provide div, mul, etc)
                    393:   fixed readdir to use getdents and not the intel inline asm
                    394: 
                    395: 0.5.4:
                    396:   ported to sparclinux (sparc32 only).  Beware: does not work yet.
                    397:   added raise, abort, readlink, strcat, geteuid, geteuid, wait3, access
                    398: 
                    399: 0.5.3:
                    400:   added tcsetattr and getenv to compile e3
                    401: 
                    402: 0.5.2:
                    403:   added vhangup, tcgetattr, isatty and memcmp for fgetty
                    404:     (http://www.fefe.de/fgetty/)
                    405:   added localtime from uC-libc.
                    406: 
                    407: 0.5.1:
                    408:   stat and friends actually work now.  Yuck!  Another case of
                    409:     translation between kernel and userland.  Why can't the kernel
                    410:     people and the libc people simply agree on a standard?
                    411:   removed many unnecessary includes to speed up compilation.
                    412:   added -fomit-frame-pointer and i386 compilation target to reduce code size.
                    413:   inlined socketcall to reduce code size.
                    414:   "load" and "compile" are examples for djb code.
                    415: 
                    416: 0.5:
                    417:   Olaf Dreesen contributed a much smaller implementation of malloc and friends.
                    418:   each object file is now treated with "strip -x -R .note -R .comment"
                    419:   split each system call into a separate object file
                    420:   added ntohs, htons, alarm, if_indextoname and if_nametoindex
                    421: 
                    422: 0.4.1:
                    423:   oops, the strchr implementation was wrong.  Thanks Jens Laas!
                    424: 
                    425: 0.4:
                    426:   copied opendir and friends from uC-libc.
                    427:   added getservent and getservby* in gerservent.c
                    428: 
                    429: 0.3:
                    430:   remove readdir system call
                    431:   added getdents system call
                    432:   added getpwnam/getpwuid implementation in getpwnam.c
                    433:   added a few string functions (in str*.c)
                    434: 

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