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Tuner used together with AF9035. http://www.fitipower.com.tw/main.htm?pid=9&ID=57
Specifications
Don't trust this blindly. Division is always integer division.
Tuner general info
I2C address is 0xC0. There are 18 8bit large tuner registers indexed from 0.
Index | Name |
---|---|
1 | FA |
2 | FP |
3,4 | XIN |
5 | VCO |
6 | VCO_SELECT |
14 | VCO_CALIBRATE |
Init/Reset
Enable tuner:
- write 1 to GPIO 0xD8EB
- write 1 to GPIO 0xD8EC
- write 1 to GPIO 0xD8ED
Enable led:
- write 1 to GPIO 0xD8D1
- write 1 to GPIO 0xD8D0
UnInit
Disable led:
- write 0 to GPIO 0xD8D1
- write 0 to GPIO 0xD8D0
Tune
Tuning is based on 2 parameters:
- bandwidth in Hz, can be 6000,7000 or 8000
- frequency in Hz, can be the regular DVB-T frequency's
Init tuning
- write 0x0F to tuner register 7
- write 0x3E to tuner register 8
- write 0xB8 to tuner register 10
- write 0x80 to tuner register 11
- write 0x04 to tuner register 13
Generate the frequency of VCO and the VCO divider
fvco is a parameter
- if frequency < 54000
- set fvco to frequency * 64
- set tuner registry 5 to 0x82
- if 54000 =< frequency < 108000
- set fvco to frequency * 32
- set tuner registry 5 to 0x42
- if 108000=< frequency < 216000
- set fvco to frequency * 16
- set tuner registry 5 to 0x22
- if 216000=< frequency < 432000
- set fvco to frequency * 8
- set tuner registry 5 to 0x12
- if frequency > 432000
- set fvco to frequency * 4
- set tuner registry 5 to 0x0A
Calculate XIN
fraction is a 16bit unsigned parameter, xin is a parameter, fvco is a pre-calculated parameter, xdiv is a parameter
- set xdiv equal to fvco / 18000
- set fraction equal to fvco minus xdiv multiplied by 18000
- set fraction equal to fraction left shifted 15 times and then divided by 18000
- if fraction is greater or equal to 16384
- set fractional equal to fractional plus 32768
- if fraction is equal to 0
- set xin equal to 0
- if 0 < fraction < 511
- set xin equal to 0x200
- if 511 < fraction <= 65025
- set xin equal to fraction
- if 65025 < fraction
- set xin equal to 0xfe00
- write xin right shifted 8 times to tuner register 3
- write xin only 8 low bits to tuner register 4
Calculate FP and FA
fvco is a pre-calculated parameter, xdiv is a pre-calculated parameter, xdivr is a parameter, fp is a 8 bit wide parameter, fa is a parameter
- set xdivr equal to xdiv
- if fvco minus xdiv multiplied by 18000 is greater equal to 9000
- set xdivr equal to xdiv + 1
- set fp equal to xdivr / 8
- set fa equal to xdivr minus fp left shifted 3 times
- if fa is less then 2
- set fp equal fp minus 1
- set fa equal fa plus 8
- write fa to tuner register 1
- write fp to tuner register 2
Select bandwidth
- if bandwidth = 8000
- set tuner registry 6 to 0x0
- if bandwidth = 7000
- set tuner registry 6 to 0x40
- if bandwidth = 6000
- set tuner registry 6 to 0x80
Pre VCO selection
fvco is a pre-calculated parameter, vco_sel is a parameter
- if fvco < 2320000
- set vco_sel equal to 0
- set tuner registry 6 equal to tuner registry 6 bitwise anded with the bitwise complement of 0x18
- if 2320000 <= fvco < 3080000
- set vco_sel equal to 1
- set tuner registry 6 equal to tuner registry 6 bitwise or'ed with 0x10
- if 3080000 <= fvco
- set vco_sel equal to 1
- set tuner registry 6 equal to tuner registry 6 bitwise or'ed with 0x08
Fix for low frequency's
if frequency < 45000
- set tuner registry 1 to 0x06
- set tuner registry 2 to 0x11
Fix clock out
- set tuner registry 6 to the result of a bitwise OR between tuner registry 6 and 0x20
Write frequency parameters
- write tuner registry 0-6